A classification of abies miller pinaceae naturalis repository. Landuse change under a warming climate facilitated upslope. Firs abies are a genus of 4856 species of evergreen coniferous trees in the family pinaceae. An evergreen tree up to 60 m high, found only in upper himalayan tracts from afghanistan to bhutan. Unfortunately due to deforestation the species has been severely depleted hence the need to commemorate and celebrate this beautiful tree.
Talisa drug consists of dried leaf of abies spectabilis d. Abies spectabilis seedling under rhododendron bush a, a. Abies spectabilis shows stable growth relations to temperature, but changing response to moisture conditions along an elevation gradient in the central himalaya. Npa illustrative list v042018 32 aniba rosaeodora aniba rosaeodora l. This study aimed at identifying the tree ring variability of.
Treering chronology of abies spectabilis silver fir compiled from tree samples kali by fritz hans schweingruber no static citation data no static citation data cite. Abies spectabilis wikispecies, free species directory. In our ongoing studies of nepalese medicinal plants, we examined the bark from abies spectabilis as the starting material for extracting antioxidant compounds. Don spach is a high altitude conifer of the himalayas from afghanistan to nepal 2, including kashmir 3 and tibet 4. The bark of several coniferous species, a waste product of the timber industry, contains significant amounts of natural antioxidants. Abies spectabilis east himalayan fir is a conifer species. Apr 06, 2020 abies webbiana is the scientific name of the talisa patra. Almost every illustration since the end of vlume 69 is in color. Treering chronology of abies spectabilis silver fir. Ginklasipika han iucn an species komo harani ha karatan.
Isolation of flavonoid from abies webbiana leaves and its activity. Molecules free fulltext phytochemical and antioxidant. Synthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles from. Firs can be distinguished from other members of the pine family by the unique attachment of their needlelike leaves to the twig by a base that resembles a small suction cup the leaves are significantly flattened, sometimes even looking like they are pressed, as in a. Abstractstudies on treegrowth responses to climatic variations in a subalpine ecoregion of the central himalaya are limited. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Referencias em ingles conifer specialist group 1998. Abies webbiana commonly known as talispatra in bengali and. Abies spectabilis is an evergreen tree growing to 30 m 98ft 5in at a slow rate. It is found in afghanistan, china tibet, northern india, nepal, and pakistan. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. In mountainous areas including the himalayas, tree lines are expected to advance to higher altitudes due to global climate change affecting the distribution and growth of plant species. The climate is cool, moist monsoon with abundant precipitation, much of it falling as snow. The leaves are astringent, carminative, expectorant, stomachic and tonic.
The himalayas are characterized by a broad gradient of bioclimatic zones along their elevation. Pdf growth responses of abies spectabilis to climate variations. Nov 28, 2019 26892690 proposals to conserve the names phakopsora pachyrhizi against uredo erythrinae and u. They are found through much of north and central america, europe, asia, and north africa, occurring in mountains over most of the range. Asynchronous recruitment history of abies spectabilis. So, practical implications of the derived knowledge from chronological study in relation with.
Don based on its treering data and age stand distribution at. Abies alba silver fir abies amabilis pacific silver fir abies balsamea balsam fir abies bracteata bristlecone fir abies. In this study, four standard treering width chronologies of himalayan fir abiesspectabilis were developed, spanning 142649 years along an. This paper is aimed to study the tree line dynamics of himalayan silver fir abies spectabilis d. Media in category abies spectabilis illustrations the following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Topographic and anthropogenic factors shaping subalpine. Gradual expansion of moisture sensitive abies spectabilis forest in the transhimalayan zone of. This page was last edited on 23 december 2019, at 00. Observations on phenology of some representative trees, shrubs, undershrubs and herbs in a subalpine forest of uttarakhand, western himalaya were recorded. In contrast, on the southern slopes, subalpine zone is usually dominated by, suggesting juniperus recurva that abies spectabilis is less tolerant to drought than juniperus recurva. In this study, four standard treering width chronologies of himalayan fir abiesspectabilis were developed, spanning 142649 years along an elevation gradient of.
It is in leaf all year, and the seeds ripen from october to november. The abies spectabilis exists at an altitude of 30004000 m above sea level in areas stretching from afghanistan and pakistan all the way to china, india and nepal. Ueos, llc is a participant in the amazon services llc associates program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to. Abies spectabilis is a conifer species in the family pinaceae and the genus firs. Introduction the genus abies pinaceae is comprised of about 46 northern temperate species 1. This page was last edited on 8 december 2019, at 01. Names of abies spectabilis in various languages of the world are also given. Abies spectabilis is a plant of the montane zone in the western himalayas where it is found mainly at elevations from 3,000 4,000 metres. No information is available regarding the safety and efficacy of abies webbiana talispatra in excess dosage. We collected sixty tree ring cores from thirty trees from the rugakharka area of the dhr at an elevation range from 3,533 m to 3,609 m. The affinities of all the beings of the same class have sometimes been represented by a great tree. Abies amabilis abies beshanzuensis abies bracteata abies cephalonica abies chensiensis abies cilicica abies delavayi abies densa abies durangensis abies fabri abies fanjingshanensis abies fargesii abies firma abies forrestii abies fraseri abies grandis. Tree rings cores were safely stored and airdried for an extended time.
An abies spectabilis in nahilalakip ha genus nga abies, ngan familia nga pinaceae. This research aims at assessing the population structure and distribution of abies spectabilis in three different elevation. Read the full description and specification for abies spectabilis east himalayan fir on the. In vitro antioxidant activity evaluated by means of three antioxidant methods, namely 2,2diphenyl1. Abies spectabilis abispoverview eppo global database. Recommended citation abies spectabilis from the website trees and shrubs online treesandshrubsonline. The leaf juice used in the treatment of asthma, bronchitis etc. Don spach, a dominant tree species in subalpine forest on mesic northfacing slopes, was used to analyse the treegrowth. Joshi thesis submitted to the department of physical geography and ecosystem science, lund university, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree. Synthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles from abies spectabilis extract and its anticancer activity on bladder cancer t24 cells article pdf available in artificial cells 471. For more multimedia, look at abies spectabilis on wikimedia commons. With the commencement of favorable growth season in april, occurrence of leaf fall was indicatory growth phenomenon in quercus semecarpifolia, q. Welcome to the india biodiversity portal a repository of information designed to harness and disseminate collective intelligence on the biodiversity of the indian subcontinent.
Growth response of abies spectabilis to climate along an. Abies spectabilis forms the canopy of forest stands at the upper treelineforest line ecotone and is mixed with betula utilis, while rhododendron campanulatum and some scattered sorbus microphylla are found in the understory miehe et al. Accutane cost per pill internet drugstore no prescription. Phenology of plants in relation to ambient environment in. Established in 1964, the iucn red list of threatened species has evolved to become the worlds most comprehensive information source on the global. Pdf tree ring variability and climate response of abies. Population structure and distribution of vegetation are often affected by elevation induced climate variation in the himalaya. Abies spectabilis herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Shrestha kb, chhetri pk, bista r 2017 growth responses of abies spectabilis to climate variations along an elevational gradient in langtang national park in the central himalaya, nepal. Abies spectabilis in annotated checklist of the flowering. Abies spectabilis east himalayan fir conifer species.
Contemporary and historic population structure of abies. Because of the high elevation and protection in the nature reserve, the forest landscape undergoes natural processes with little human interference and, thus, provides a precious opportunity to study the natural. Synthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles from abies spectabilis extract and its anticancer activity on bladder cancer t24 cells article pdf available in. Gradual expansion of moisture sensitive abies spectabilis. We estimated the upper species limit usl and tree limit of abies spectabilis d. It needs cool moist conditions at the roots, thus growing better on north facing slopes and often giving way to grass or shrubs on south facing ones. Data source is conifers of the world accessed 2019. We investigated the subalpine forest dominated by abies spectabilis in langtang national park, nepal himalaya, by setting 80 plots of 10by10 m scattered over the range of subalpine forest from 3170 to 3810 m a. Unless otherwise noted all references are to duke, james a. The species is monoecious individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant and is pollinated by wind. Oil, abies spectabilis branchleaf oil, boswellia carterii oil, vetiveria zizanoides root oil, caprylhydroxamic acid, sodium phytate, sodium chloride sku. Abies spectabilis himalayan fir pfaf plant database. Engelmann was free to use the name bracteata for one of his sections because.
Abies spectabilis wikispecies wikispecies, free species. Dendrochronological studies of the species associates with other disciplines as well. If you do not find a name including foliusaum, try searching florusaum, and. It is found in afghanistan, china, northern india, nepal, and pakistan. Apr 16, 2015 abies webbiana talispatra is also used in pregnant women for relieving productive cough and other respiratory problems. Abies spectabilis, the east himalayan fir, is a conifer species in the family pinaceae and the. Pinaceae pine family medicinal use of himalayan fir. List of various diseases cured by abies spectabilis. General information about abies spectabilis abisp eppo global database. Abies spectabilis is the dominant tree in the forests of the central and western himalaya, especially from c. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
However, less is known how forest growth responds to climatic change along elevation. Pdf studies on treegrowth responses to climatic variations in a subalpine ecoregion of the central. Research dendrochronological studies in the himalaya of. In vitro antioxidant activity evaluated by means of three antioxidant methods. Systematic phytochemical investigation of abies spectabilis. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 382014 with original publication details.
Abies pindrow, the pindrow fir or west himalayan fir, is a fir native to the western himalaya and adjacent mountains, from northeast afghanistan east through northern pakistan and india to central nepal. The present study was designed for isolation of flavonoid from ethyl acetate extract of a. Pdf a study on the regeneration of the abies spectabilis d. Abies webbiana commonly known as talispatra in bengali. Abies spectabilis shows stable growth relations to. Systematical phytochemical investigations on abies spectabilis afforded 72 chemical constituents. How abies spectabilis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format.
Pdf population structure and distribution of abies. Abies spectabilis has a wide distribution, but it has suffered from logging and deforestation. Griffith in 1854 is commonly known as gobria and gobra salla in nepal, dunshing in bhutan, and sikkim fir in the western world occasionally this species is referred to as abies spectabilis var. In nepal, the tree ranges in elevation from about 2500 m to 4000 m 57. Synthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles from abies spectabilis extract and its anticancer activity on bladder cancer t24 cells. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Abies spectabilis, the east himalayan fir, is a conifer species in the family pinaceae and the genus abies. Chemical composition and enantiomeric distribution of. An approach integrating a species distribution model maxent and a dynamic vegetation model lpjguess mohan d. Pdf synthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles. Map showing the study sites in abies spectabilis forest in langtang national park, rasuwa, nepal.
It is sometimes held to include the bhutan fir as a variety. Don spach is a widely distributed tree species in subalpine ecotone of this region. Free radicals are fundamental to any biochemical process and. Don spach and assessed whether these have changed over. Abies spectabilis in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Pdf abies spectabilis shows stable growth relations to. Read the full description and specification for abies spectabilis east himalayan fir on the american conifer society website. The safest dosage is less than 2 grams per day during pregnancy. Growth response of abies spectabilis to climate along an elevation. Chemical composition and enantiomeric distribution of monoterpenoids of the essential oil of abies spectabilis from nepal. Summary this study evaluates the antioxidant activities of the. Pdf dynamics of abies spectabilis in relation to climate change.
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